How To Connect Wires To Plug Socket – BS1363 sockets (by IEC) are also known as British sockets or G-type sockets. There are many types like 1 gang, 2 gang and so on with or without three prongs switch and neon lights. It comes in different shapes/designs and wiring connection depends on the system requirements and yes, we will discuss them one by one in the next posts.
The three-pin socket is one of the most popular and widely used plug sockets in various countries such as the UK, European Union and other Arab and Asian countries for the following reasons.
How To Connect Wires To Plug Socket
In the wiring tutorial below, we’ll show you how to wire a new (or old) three-pin power outlet with a switch. Two switches can be used to control the on/off function of each outlet. A neon lamp indicates the on and off position of a switch i.e. if the lamp is on then the switch is on and the circuit is on and vice versa. The advantage of red bulbs over switches is that the neon light is easily visible in dark places, indicating that the connected device is in the off or on position.
Power Plug Socket To Connect Stock Illustrations
We have used the following IEC wiring color codes for the 230V single-phase supply voltages applicable in the UK and EU. The UK used its own wiring color codes before April 2004, but some countries follow the same old coded color wiring as the UK. The UK now follows the IEC wiring color codes.
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Why Your Outlet Has 2 Black And 2 White Wires (and What To Do About It!)
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English: European plug and socket, UE standard, EU plug and socket wiring diagram, schuko, French plug, cee 7/7A UK plug also known as British plug, type G plug or BS1363 standard plug from IEC = International Electrotechnical Commission ) A three-pin plug is used to power electrical appliances and equipment. There are many types of three pin plug such as type A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L etc. but G 3 pin plug UK, Singapore, Hong Kong, Malta, Malaysia , Type Ireland, Cyprus, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, KSA, UAE, Israel and other countries fully or partially complying with IEC regulations.
A three-pin UK power plug has the following three terminals and a fuse (the rating varies depending on the requirements of the load circuit):
The live terminal should be connected to the brown wire (via wire). It carries the voltage (and current) from the source to the load point. A live terminal is also called a hot, line or phase terminal. The active terminal screw is electrically connected and connected to the input of the protective fuse, while the output of the fuse is connected to the active pin.
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The neutral terminal should be connected to the blue wire. When the circuit is complete, the neutral wire provides a return path for current.
The ground terminal is long and thick for safety reasons. For this reason, a green ground wire with a yellow stripe should be connected to the ground terminal.
A standard fuse (typically 13A) is built into the BS1363 plug. Ceramic fuse ratings in UK plugs may vary depending on the current capacity and types of load protected. The main function of a fuse in a UK plug is to protect the power cord, connected device and cables and wires in case of overload, overload and over current.
For example, a 13A fuse with a household supply voltage of 230V, 50Hz is equivalent to approximately 3000 watts (3kW). If the load current exceeds the rated fuse limit (in the event of a fault eg short circuit), it blows or trips the RCD/MCB circuit breaker in the consumer’s main unit.
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Good to know: Fuses in three-pin power plugs must be rated to BS1363 standards. For example, if a lower power device (1100W or 700W) is to be used instead of the previous high power device (2.5-3kW with a 13 amp fuse in the power plug), the fuse rating must be reduced to the load. Current capacity, such as 3A for 700W and 5A for 1100W appliances.
In normal operation, cable grips are used to prevent stress on the cable and to remove the cable strips from the screw terminals. A cable grip or strain relief should be firmly fitted around the cable after connecting the wires to the appropriate terminals.
Good to know: BS-1363 plug aka UK plug is the safest plug in the world for the following reasons.
We have used the following IEC wiring color codes for the 230V single supply voltage applicable in the UK and EU. Older UK wiring color codes (prior to April 2004) are also listed below.
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