How To Install Ceiling Fan Box In Existing Ceiling – Introduction Ceiling fans improve cooling in summer and heating in winter. Result: Saving on your utility bills is much easier for you. Thanks to new and stronger suspension systems and electronic controls, installing them yourself is even easier. We'll show you how to avoid common pitfalls during setup.
Determine the pitch of the roof by holding 2 feet. Measure the level to the ceiling and the vertical distance from the level to the ceiling. Divide that number by 2 to get a drop over 12 inches from a 3/12 slope, in our case a horizontal run. Refer to the table below to determine the minimum shank length for the desired blade diameter.
How To Install Ceiling Fan Box In Existing Ceiling
You don't have to be a “Casablanca” lover to appreciate the beauty a ceiling fan can bring to your home. You can enjoy the fan all year round as it creates a welcome breeze in summer and circulates warm air in winter.
Ceiling Fan Wiring Diagrams
Installing a ceiling fan (technically called a “pedal fan”) was frustrating to say the least. Most of the time you had to wing it because specialized suspension systems were poorly developed or non-existent. These days, many manufacturers have created versatile fan mounting systems that eliminate the struggle of installing a ceiling fan. When you add a modified and sturdy ceiling box, you'll find that any ceiling fan can be quickly and easily attached to any ceiling, sloped or flat.
In this article we describe clear instructions that go beyond the basic kit included with the fan. We'll show you how to avoid common pitfalls, such as putting pieces in the wrong order and forgetting to slip the cover on from time to time. Some mistakes are worse. Hanging a standard electrical box or blade too low can be quite dangerous.
In addition to fans, you can purchase accessories such as electronic controls, decorative lighting packages, and furniture-quality pedals.
If everything goes well, you can install the ceiling fan in a few hours, including cleaning. In most cases, the entire job will require only a hammer, screwdriver, 3/8-in. Nut and thread remover.
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Often, the wires that feed the ceiling fan light fixture will suffice before connecting the new fan. If you have a different ceiling fan wiring arrangement than ours and are unfamiliar with the wiring methods, ask an electrician or building inspector for help.
Follow the series of photos for basic installation steps applicable to more than 95 percent of all fans. There may be slight differences, especially regarding lighting and blade mounting, so you should still refer to the instructions supplied with the fan. As with any electrical work, an electrical permit may be required from your local building department before work can begin. The examiner will tell you when to call for the test.
Manufacturers generally require fan blades to be at least 7 feet above the ground. Since most fan and motor assemblies are less than 12 inches, they fit under an 8-foot standard. Ceiling with adequate clearance.
Pitched roofs require you to install “downstairs” (also known as long tubes or sloped tubes) that will lower the fan motor and blades so they can clear the roof surface. The more space between the ceiling and the fan, the better. The fan has more air to pull through and the blades are closer to you so you will feel more air movement.
How To Properly Install A Junction Box In An Attic
Most fans come with a short stem designed to fit up to 8 feet long. If the ceiling is less than 8 feet, you must remove the supplied rod and install a recess fan. But if you have high or sloping ceilings, buy longer rods.
Turn off the main board power and remove the light fixture. Free the existing electrical box from the frame with a hammer and a block of wood, then pull the electrical cable out of the old box and through the hole in the ceiling. Place the old ceiling fan junction box in the ceiling cavity if you cannot easily remove it through a hole.
Tip: Before blowing up the box, bend back the plastic clips or loosen the metal cable clips to make it easier to pull the power cord after loosening the box.
Insert the fan bracket into the hole on the ceiling with the flat edge of the leg and center the shaft over the hole. If your ceiling is thicker than 1/2 inch like ours, turn the legs back and place the rod deep into the ceiling box. Rotate the shaft to secure the bracket to the frame. Pull the metal saddle onto the shaft so it is centered over the hole.
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The end of the bracket fits into the ceiling and the end screw connects the joint when you turn the shaft.
Before starting anything, turn off the breaker that supplies power to the switch and light fixture. If the device has a working light bulb, turn it on. Then you'll know you have the right switch when the bulb turns off. After removing the fasteners and replacing the wall switch, test the wires with a voltage tester to make sure the wires are turned off.
The next step is to remove the existing plastic or metal electrical box and install a “fan cup” designed to mount the fan to the ceiling. Few conventional boxes are strong enough to support a ceiling fan, so don't even think about trying to plug the fan into an existing box. Instead, you buy a fan when you buy your fan. If the framing is accessible from the attic or if it is a new construction, you can opt for consoles that are attached with screws. Otherwise, choose a bracket designed to slide through a hole in the ceiling and through the electrical box. These brackets (photo 3 and close) fit between the ceiling framing members; Simply twist the shaft to anchor it to the frame.
Most existing electrical boxes are attached to the frame with nails, which are easy to remove with a hammer and a block of wood (photo 2). After releasing the cable, place the old box in the hole instead of trying to get the box through the hole in the ceiling (Photo 3). Then pull the cable through the hole and slide the fan bracket through the opening and secure it according to the instructions that come with the bracket. Keep the small feet on the ends of the brackets the correct distance of 1/2 inch from the back of the device. Because of the thick ceiling, the new electrical box is flat on the surface. If you have a thick ceiling (like ours), rotate the ends to get the proper clearance.
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Route the existing wire through the cable clamp on the new metal ceiling fan junction box, slide the box over the saddle bolts and tighten the nuts to secure the box to the shaft with a nut or deep socket. Wrap three thirds of the ground wire loop around the ground screw and tighten the screw.
Position the mounting bracket so that the opening in the bracket is on the pitch roof. Then screw it into the box with the special screws provided with the fan bracket.
Route the ceiling fan wire into the new box, attach the box to the bracket (Photo 4), and attach the fan mounting bracket (Photo 5).
With the motor right side up, thread the wire through the rod and insert the rod into the mounting collar.
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Slide the rod pin through the collar and tube, lock with the pin and tighten the lock bolts and nuts.
Slide the collar cover, then lower the umbrella. Push the rod down and push the pin through the two holes, then lift the ball up and tighten the set screw.
Remove the assembly from the exposed side of the bracket and lower it into place. Rotate the motor until the ball rests on the tab on the open bracket. Assembly instructions are included for your fan. Photos 6 – 9 will help you with some key steps.
Plug in the fan, turn on the fan and switch ceiling fan wiring: Know your ceiling fan's wire colors
Installing A Ceiling Fan
Here's what you need to know about ceiling fan wire colors: Connect the bare ground wire from the box to the green ground wire on the bracket to the wire connector. Connect the white neutral wire from the motor to the neutral wire on the box. Connect the blue and black wires from the motor to the hot black wire on the box and carefully fold them into the box.
Screw the fan blades into their brackets and screw the brackets into the bottom of the motor. It is easiest to hold the screws in the bracket with a screwdriver while lifting the blade assembly into place. Then insert the screw.
Place the radio receiver in the switch housing/light post assembly and connect the light jumper wires according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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