How To Wire Up Plug Sockets

How To Wire Up Plug Sockets – A British cord (also known as a British cord, Type G cord or IEC = BS1363 standard cord by the International Electrotechnical Commission) is a three-pin cord used to power electrical appliances and equipment. There are many types of three-pin plug, such as type A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, etc., but G type 3-pin plug United Kingdom, Singapore, Hong . Kong, most popular in Malta, Malaysia. Ireland, Cyprus, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, KSA, UAE, Israel and other countries fully or partially comply with IEC regulations.

In the UK there are three mains wires​​​​​​​​three terminals and a fuse (ratings vary depending on load circuit conditions):

How To Wire Up Plug Sockets

The electrical terminal must be connected to the brown wire (of the cable). It carries the voltage (& current) from the source to the load point. A live terminal is also called a hot, line or phase terminal. The plug of the power terminal is connected and connected to the input of the safety fuse, while the output of the fuse is connected to the power cord.

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The neutral terminal must be connected to the blue wire. The neutral wire provides a return path for current when the circuit is complete.

The ground terminal is long and thick for safety reasons. For this reason, the yellow striped ground wire must be connected to the ground terminal.

A BS1363 cable has a built-in fuse (typically 13A). The rating of the ceramic fuse in a UK outlet can vary depending on the current capacity and the type of load to be protected. The main function of a fuse in a British cable is to protect the power cord, connected equipment and wires and cables in the event of overheating, overload and overcurrent.

For example, a 13A fuse at 230 V, 50 Hz in a household is equivalent to about 3000 watts (3 kW). If the current load exceeds the protection limit (in case of a fault, for example, a short circuit), it trips or trips the RCD/MCB in the main consumer unit.

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Good to know: The printer’s three-prong power cord must be rated to BS1363. For example, if a low-power device (1100 W or 700 W) is used instead of the previous high-power device (2.5-3 kW with a 13 amp fuse on the power cord), the fuse rating must be reduced according to the current load. . ability should be exemplary. 3A for 700 W and 5A for 1100 W devices.

Cable clamps are used to prevent cable tension during normal operation and pulling of wires from screw terminals. After connecting the wires to the appropriate terminals, a cable clamp or strain relief should be installed tightly around the cable.

Good to know: BS-1363 cable aka UK cable is the safest cable in the world for the following reasons.

We have used the following IEC wire color codes for single voltage 230V applicable in the UK and EU. The old UK cable color codes (up to April 2004) are also mentioned below.

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How to Cut Cat5e, Cat6, or Cat7 Cable to a Keystone Jack and RJ45 Ethernet Wall Jack for Your Network Cabling

To connect your network sockets at each end of a length of Ethernet cable, you will need…

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On the front of the Keystone jack you will see the female RJ45 port and on the back you will see the 8 metal grooves where the 8 colored twisted pair wires are screwed into the network cable. A color-coded wiring diagram for your reference, sometimes with alternative wiring standards, is very common for jacks. The one I bought by hand has the standard wire color T568B which is the most commonly used.

So start with the hole in your back box and run the network cable through both the back box and the wall plate. Then use the thread to lift your clothes in 2 or 3 cm length of the outer jacket to reveal 4 pairs of twisted dyed threads inside.

Close the plastic cross-connector to prevent the cables from being exposed, and then use the extra piece of outer jacket to pair the cables as follows:

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Some Keystone jacks come with a small cable tie to hold the main cable in place and prevent it from pulling, so thread the small hooks and tie the cable tightly so that the end of the outer jacket goes up at the bottom of the base. in the batting field.

Then place all 8 wires into the corresponding columns based on the color code on the label. It’s important to make sure you connect both ends of the same standard power cable, whether it’s T568A or T568B, and whether the other end of the cable ends in a wall outlet or a male RJ45 plug.

8 Place the strings with your fingers and press them into the wings as far as the hand will go, while placing them loosely without crossing them.

Once you’ve done this, use a crimping tool to cut all 8 wires, splitting the wires into metal bars to make an electrical connection and hold them firmly in place at the same time. If you’re using the blade tool I linked above, make sure to turn the blade outward so it cuts the threads and leaves a clean, sticky cut later. Makes cleaning easier.

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Don’t forget to cut the excess from the cable tie short, then you can slide the plug onto the wall plate and click it into place, then put the wall plate back into the box.

An important next step is to test the connections on both ends of your cable using a network cable tester to make sure everything is connected properly before using it. You will need another patch cord for this, or two patch cords if both ends of your cord terminate in a wall outlet.

The cable tester tests all 8 wires individually – this tells you that the 8 connections are good at both ends and also that they are wired in the correct order at both ends – or at least both. In the same order of tips. It does this by sending a pulse to each wire from the remote meter. You should see a sequence of 1 to 8 going on and on at both ends of the cable with a pause in between and that’s when you know the cable is working perfectly. If that’s the length of the cable – and both Cat5e and Cat6 cables are good for 100m – you can separate the meter and the remote part of the cable tester and put one on each end of the cable to test it.

Depending on how you’re building your installation, you may sometimes need to insert an RJ45 male plug at the end of the extension cord instead of a wall outlet. In this case, there are two slightly different types of RJ45 cable that you can choose from; Either a standard RJ45 plug or a pass-through plug, sometimes called a quick plug or EZ plug.

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Paul (@paulfp) is the main host of Switched On Network’s award-winning YouTube channel, which covers a variety of interesting topics related to his love of technology and everything in general. He also founded and manages Innobella Media, where he directs all aspects of video production, video editing, sound and lighting. Father of 3 children, including twins, his hobbies include photography, drumming and cycling. With a degree in Modern European Languages, Paul speaks French, Spanish and some Italian and holds dual British and Irish citizenship.

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