How To Wire A Washing Machine Socket

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How To Wire A Washing Machine Socket

I recently bought a second hand washing machine when it was delivered there was no plug attached for the 3 standard wires and the wire holder.

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I pulled the plug out of the old power line and attached it to the end of the washing machine.

I was shocked when I read the phone holder is 25A, the plug is 13A and the outlet is 20A.

The markings on the terminal block should indicate the normal value of the terminal block, not the power consumption of the phone.

Also, washing machines usually do not draw more than 1000 watts or more; at 120 Vac these things will give about 8-9 amps of current draw at 1000 watts. At 240 Vac you should have gold and 4-5 amps.

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If it’s a UK household washing machine then a 13A plug will be fine. People in the UK expect domestic washing machines to plug into standard household sockets and the machines to be properly designed. However, they are usually designed to use all available power from the house, so they do not need to be connected to power lines etc.

But there are commercial vehicles that draw more than 13A. I expect it’s pretty obvious if you buy such a car, but it’s something you should know.

The car should have a rating tag or plate somewhere, usually found on the back of the door.

By clicking “Accept all cookies”, you agree that Stack Exchange may store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. In today’s wiring tutorial, we will show how to wire and install a 3-phase switchboard and service from utility poles to 3-phase meters and a 3-phase switchboard. We will also show how to connect three-phase and single-phase load circuits in a three-phase distribution system for wiring homes and commercial power systems.

Washing Machine Power Plug Stock Photos

In power plants, three-phase power is produced by an electric generator or alternator. In an alternator, the voltage and current produced by three independent windings on the stator are separated by 120 degrees from each other. The power generated in the alternator is then transmitted and distributed through transmission and distribution lines to the sub-distribution. Both single-phase and three-phase power is continuously distributed using single-phase transformers or a single unit of three-phase transformers (star “Y” configuration or delta connection) installed in utility poles near residential or commercial premises.

Voltage levels are stepped up by step-up transformers to transfer power. In the distribution system, they also reduce the voltage level by using step-down converters for continuous use. RCD, MCB, MCCB, CB, RCD, RCBO, Fuse, Switch, etc. used as control and protection devices in MDB, DB, solar and small storage circuits. For example,

In the UK and EU, the 11kV from a step-down transformer connected to a delta connection (3 phase, 3 wire system) enters a 400V / 230V distribution transformer connected to a “Y” star connection (three phase, 3 wire system 4 system).

In the United States, 4.5k-7.2kV from a step-down transformer connected to a delta connection in a 3-phase, 3-wire system enters a 240V/120V distribution transformer connected to a star connection (two-phase, 3-wire system). In a three-phase system, the arrangement may be different for different voltage levels. We will show the circuit diagram in the next section of this post.

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Since the high power required in industrial and commercial buildings, it is connected to a three-phase delta connection (phase 3 – 3-wire system – no neutral wire) before the distribution transformer and control the required voltage and current according to the conditions of the third system. phase and single phase power supply.

On the other hand, structures that require low power and high power in the third phase and single phase are connected to the secondary of the distribution transformer. In this way, a three-phase star connection is obtained (phase 3, 4-wire system and neutral wire). In a star connection, the three-phase line voltage (phase to phase) is 400V AC (in the US, 208V, 240V, 480V, etc.) and the single-phase voltage to the center (phase to center) is 230V AC (120V , 208V ). , 240V, 277V, 480V, etc. in the USA).

With three-phase power, motors and large electric heaters can be directly connected to all three phases (neutral is not necessary in all cases), while with single-phase power circuits (lights, fans, etc.) they can be connected between phases. and neutrality. appropriate protective equipment, e.g. earth/ground wire. In the US, a single-phase 240 V load can be connected to two phases without a central wire.

To use high power equipment and devices such as electric motors, high power air compressors and air conditioners, water heaters etc. we need three phase power supply instead of single phase power supply. In normal houses (domestic and residential), we mainly use single-phase power to run lighting loads, fans, washing machines, etc. But in some cases, e.g. industries, high torque motors, storied and tall buildings (industrial and commercial), three-phase power supply required for high power consumption and storage and high voltage systems.

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In our previous post about single phase wiring in house and we already know what is MDB, DB, end sub circuit, MCB, MCCB, CB and RCD etc. So we won’t do it again.

In the United States and Canada, single-phase and three-phase electrical standards are available, ie. Single-phase voltage is available for homes and residences, while three-phase voltage can be used for industrial and commercial purposes.

Note: In case of High Leg Delta (Power Leg or Wild Leg), and single phase voltage of 208V is available between High Leg & Net and 120V and 240V are available in the main box in the load center and panel box.

Three Phase and Single Phase Voltage “120V, 208V, 240V, 277V and 480V” – NEC – USA

Washing Machine Earth Wire

The three-phase system is simpler in the UK and EU than in the US, and many countries (eg India, Pakistan, UAE and other Arab countries) follow the same power distribution system and voltage standards as the UK, EU and IEC . Both three-phase and single-phase voltages are available for residential and commercial applications in the same unit as follows.

Generally, utilities and service providers install a single-phase meter when the load is less than 7.5kW (10HP) in domestic areas (home consumer units). If the limit is exceeded, it is recommended to install a 3-phase electricity meter for consumers. If the load exceeds 7.5 kW, then 3-phase wiring is recommended for domestic premises (houses).

In this tutorial, we assume that we will connect only one-phase loads (light points, fans, TVs, electrical outlets, AC, etc.) in the three-phase current wiring. In other words, we will not install three-phase motors because we do not have that type of (three-phase) load in our homes. If there is a three-phase load at home, you can do this. As we can see that the total load exceeds the limit of installing single-phase wiring, since we will be providing power to different rooms and areas of the house, so we need to wire our distribution in a three-phase system. For specific three-phase charging, see the following sections of this post.

We learned the basic wiring of light bulbs, fans, etc. (ie subchains and endchains) in our previous post, so follow the steps below to do the same as mentioned below.

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Good to know: You can also use a four-pole MCCB or an MCB instead of a three-pole MCCB/MCCB. Just connect the neutral wire to the terminal of this MCCB (the letter N for neutral is printed on the plate). The incoming and outgoing neutral conductors, like the other phases, must be connected to the copper strip (that is, the ground connection or the neutral strip on panel b of the box) as shown in the figure.

Also, if you need to connect a single-phase load or need to connect a separate consumer unit or sub-service panel, read the previous post for single-phase wiring diagrams.

Good to know: It is against code to use three separate 208V, 240V or 480V circuit breakers. If you still want to connect three SP breakers as three poles of a three-phase circuit, the switches of all breakers must be combined and connected together, that is. all SP breakers must be ON and OFF with the same key. Also, use the correct breakers, wire sizes, sockets and switches, etc. (see below.

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