How Can People Get Aids – There are three stages of HIV. The first symptoms appear within a few weeks after infection with the virus. However, in some cases, symptoms may disappear for years.
HIV is a virus that destroys the immune system. There is currently no cure for HIV, but since the late 1980s, treatment with antiretroviral drugs has been available to help reduce the impact of symptoms.
How Can People Get Aids
In most cases, after being infected with HIV, the virus remains in the body for life. However, the symptoms of HIV are different from the symptoms of other viral infections in that they occur gradually.
Hiv And Infections
If the disease is not treated due to infection, there are three stages. Each person has different symptoms and problems.
But regular antiretroviral treatment can reduce the level of HIV in the blood to an undetectable level. This means that the virus will not progress to the later stages of HIV infection or be passed on to a partner during sex.
The first place it is diagnosed is the first HIV infection. This phase is called acute retroviral infection (ARVI), or acute HIV infection.
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Flu symptoms often occur, so people may think they have a severe flu or a serious illness at this point, rather than HIV. Fever is the most common symptom.
, the first symptoms of HIV may appear 2-4 weeks after initial contact. It will take several weeks. However, some people may experience symptoms for a few days.
ARS is common when people are infected with HIV. But it’s not for everyone, as symptoms may not appear for a decade or longer, according to HIV.gov.
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Although the virus can change rapidly within weeks of infection, symptoms often appear early in HIV infection when cells are being destroyed.
This does not mean that asymptomatic cases of HIV are less severe or that an asymptomatic person cannot transmit the virus to others.
HIV infection has many stages. At first after exposure, symptoms may include the flu or a cold. This only happens when HIV is still active in the body. As it progresses to chronic disease, symptoms may vary but include weight loss, fatigue and unexplained fever. The chronic phase always occurs after the acute phase, but not immediately. If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS, which can be seen in the number of white blood cells circulating in the blood.
Hiv In Children And Teens
After the initial contact and possible initial infection, HIV can progress to the stage of clinical latent infection. Due to the lack of symptoms in some people, it is also called asymptomatic HIV infection.
According to HIV.gov, HIV infection can last up to 10-15 years. This means that the virus reproduces much more slowly than before. But this does not mean that HIV is gone, nor does it mean that the virus cannot be transmitted to others.
Symptoms of chronic HIV infection vary: from mild to severe. People may experience the following, especially in the later stages:
Hiv Symptoms At Each Stage Of The Disease
It can progress to the third and final form of HIV, known as AIDS. Progression is more likely if a person with HIV does not receive or adhere to treatment, such as antiretroviral therapy.
) of the blood is one of the signs that HIV is progressing to the final stage. The normal range is 500 to 1600 cells/mm
Sometimes AIDS is defined by a person’s overall health — it happens when HIV severely weakens the immune system, leading to AIDS-defining conditions, such as certain diseases and cancers, a rarely occurs in people who do not have HIV.
How Hiv Treatment Works
People who are more likely to be infected with HIV are advised to get tested at least once a year. This may include people:
, and each person has a different window period—the time between when they are exposed to HIV and when a test detects the virus. If you have been exposed to HIV in the past 72 hours, using post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) can help prevent transmission.
Nucleic acid tests usually detect HIV infection between 10 and 33 days after exposure.
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Antigen/antibody tests that use blood from a vein have a window period of 18 to 45 days, while finger antigen/antibody tests can be used 23 to 90 days after exposure. .
A positive result is guaranteed by follow-up testing (aka “validation testing”). If the second test is positive, you will be diagnosed with HIV.
Finding out you have HIV can be difficult for some. But there are medical professionals who can help, both physically and mentally.
Hiv And Aids
Your doctor can help you directly or refer you to a doctor who has experience with HIV. Alternatively, you can find a local doctor who has experience working with HIV.
It is important to start treatment as soon as HIV infection is diagnosed. See your doctor or other healthcare professional if you experience any new or serious symptoms.
The disease can be treated with antiretroviral drugs. It should be taken at any time of HIV infection, even if no symptoms are present.
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In the body, when it stops replicating, the level can be reduced to make the virus undetectable.
Therefore, drugs help to prevent the progression of the disease, to maintain the quality of life, and to prevent the transmission of the virus through other sexual means.
You may be prescribed a combination of drugs to prevent the virus from persisting. Most people have an undetectable viral load for 6 months.
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If this is not possible, a sexual partner can be protected by taking a medication called pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Condoms should also be used to prevent leakage during intercourse.
The amount of HIV in your blood and viral load tests and checking the number of CD4 cells in your blood to help diagnose infections.
If HIV progresses to AIDS, other medical interventions are needed to treat AIDS-related illnesses or complications that may lead to death.
How Long Does It Take To Show Symptoms Of Hiv?
The only 100 percent effective way to prevent HIV is to avoid sharing injecting drug equipment and abstaining from sex.
The first symptoms appear within a few weeks. However, some people do not experience any symptoms until years later.
Getting tested regularly is important if you are at increased risk for HIV infection. With prompt and appropriate treatment, the disease and its symptoms can be controlled, helping you and your sexual partners stay healthy.
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Lauren Sharkey is a British journalist and author specializing in women’s issues. When he’s not trying to find ways to get rid of cancer, he can be found finding answers to your hidden health questions. She has also written a book about young women activists around the world and is building a community of similar activists. Catch him on Twitter.
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Our experts are constantly monitoring the field of health and wellness, and we update our articles as new information becomes available. Author: Andrea Rodrigo, BA, MSc. (embryologist), Esther Marbán Bermejo M.D. (Family), Marta Barranquero Gómez B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist), Zaire Salvador B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist) and Michelle Lorraine Embleton B.Sc. Doctor of Philosophy (biochemist).
Hiv And Children And Adolescents
World AIDS Day is celebrated on December 1. AIDS is a disease that affects thousands of people worldwide, and there is currently no cure. Despite this, there are some treatments that reduce the symptoms caused by this pathology.
AIDS is the cause of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), which destroys the cells of the immune system and weakens the entire human body.
HIV can be transmitted in different ways, one of which is through contact with fluids such as soup or skin.
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Below is a list of 7 indicators that we will expand on in this article.
, but in fact they are not the same. Next, we describe what each of these concepts are:
Human immunodeficiency virus. A virus that causes disease. HIV is a retrovirus that affects the immune system of infected people by destroying the lymphocytes (white blood cells) responsible for producing antibodies.
Hiv And Aids: The Basics
Acquired immunodeficiency. This term is used to describe the late stage of HIV infection, when the immune system is severely weakened and severe symptoms occur. At this point, that’s what it’s called
, resulting in diseases or neoplasms. They threaten the life of a person who is sick, because his body cannot protect itself.
It is important to note that not all people infected with HIV (infected with HIV) will eventually develop AIDS. Today, antiretroviral treatment allows people with HIV to keep their disease burden under control and lead a healthy lifestyle.
Facts About Hiv And Aids
The HIV virus first enters a host cell. Once there, it cannot reproduce itself. In order to reproduce itself and more copies of the virus, it must use the replication mechanism inside some cells.
HIV usually attacks the T4 lymphocytes of the immune system, although it can also attack other types of cells such as
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