How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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HIV Care Continuum Shows Where Improvement Is Needed Of the 1.2 million people living with HIV, 86% are diagnosed, 40% are engaged in care, 37% are on antiretroviral medications, and 30% are virally suppressed.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

Achievement of Viral Suppression: More People With HIV Need to Be in Medical Care Pie Chart #1: Among all people living with HIV, 30% are virally suppressed and 70% are not virally suppressed. Pie Chart #2: Among all people living with HIV who are not virally suppressed, 66% are diagnosed but not in care; 20% are undiagnosed; 10% were on antiretroviral medications but not virally suppressed; and 4% were in care but not using antiretroviral medications.

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HIV Drugs Help People With HIV Live Longer The average life expectancy of a person without HIV is 79 years. The average life expectancy of a person with HIV diagnosed at age 20 while taking current HIV medication is 71 years. The average life expectancy of a person with HIV diagnosed at age 20 not taking current HIV medication is 32 years.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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Thank you for taking the time to confirm your selection. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. The life expectancy of a person living with HIV has increased dramatically in recent years. Thanks to advances in treatment, namely antiretroviral therapy, people living with HIV can now expect to live long and healthy lives.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

When the HIV and AIDS epidemic began in the United States in the 1980s, HIV was a life-threatening condition. However, people can now manage it as a chronic health condition, just as they would with diabetes or heart failure.

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The increase in life expectancy for people living with HIV is directly related to improvements in medical treatment, which includes antiretroviral drugs.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

These drugs help suppress the level of HIV in the blood and slow the damage caused by the infection. This suppression helps prevent progression of HIV to AIDS or stage 3 HIV.

In the 1980s-1990s, antiretroviral therapy began as monotherapy, then it became dual therapy. Currently, there is a combination antiretroviral therapy, which includes using three or more drugs.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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There are several classes of antiretroviral drugs that attack HIV in different ways. A combination of drugs is the first-line treatment. People usually start antiretroviral therapy as soon as possible after an HIV diagnosis.

Found that the additional life expectancy for people living with HIV at age 20 during the early monotherapy era was 11.8 years. However, that number increased to 54.9 years for the most recent combination antiretroviral era.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

The researchers also concluded that people with HIV with higher education have the same life expectancy as the general population.

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Researchers continue to work on a cure for HIV. Meanwhile, combination antiretroviral therapy maintains the health of a person with HIV. It does this by suppressing the virus in the blood to an undetectable level. It is important that a person follows their therapy plan correctly.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

Now reports that when someone taking antiretroviral therapy has a negative viral load in their blood, the risk of transmitting the virus to someone without HIV is essentially zero.

These findings led researchers to the notion of “treatment as prevention,” which promotes controlled HIV as a way to prevent transmission through sexual contact, needle sharing, and childbirth and breastfeeding.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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As people living with HIV live longer, they begin to face the same health problems as other older adults.

Even with advances in antiretroviral therapy, people living with HIV can experience long-term side effects from either the therapy or HIV itself.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

HIV also appears to increase chronic inflammation in the body, putting a person at risk for certain health conditions. However, more studies are needed to better understand this.

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Antiretroviral medications are associated with both short- and long-term side effects. Most side effects are manageable but can be serious. One should talk to their doctor about any side effects that are of concern.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

The life expectancy of people living with HIV has seen a huge increase in recent years. In fact, someone who currently has HIV can expect to add years to their life once they start combination antiretroviral treatment.

Showed that a person with HIV living in a high-income country would add 43.3 years to their life expectancy if they received a diagnosis at age 20.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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It is important for someone living with HIV to adhere to their treatment plan to keep the virus suppressed in the blood. It is also important for a person to work closely with their healthcare provider regularly and maintain all other aspects of their health and well-being.

Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and only pulls from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We refrain from using tertiary referrals. We link to primary sources — including studies, scientific references and statistics — in each article and also list them in the sources below our articles. You can learn more about how we keep our content accurate and up-to-date by reading our editorial policy. People who are HIV positive live longer lives. Many people living with HIV can expect to live as long as their peers who do not have HIV.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

Studies show that a person living with HIV has the same life expectancy as an HIV-negative person – as long as they are diagnosed on time, have good access to medical care, and can adhere to their HIV treatment.

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Several factors can affect the life expectancy of people living with HIV. There are differences in results between different people, depending on these and other factors.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

More precisely, it is the average number of years an individual of a given age is expected to live if the current death rate continues to apply. It is an estimate calculated by looking at the current state of a group of people and projecting it into the future.

However, HIV is a relatively new disease and HIV treatment is a rapidly changing field of medicine. Therefore, it is difficult to know whether our current experience will be an accurate guide for the future.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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Currently, there are a large number of people living with HIV in their twenties, thirties, forties, fifties and sixties. Current mortality rates are very low, resulting in encouraging figures for future life expectancy. But we have little experience of people living with HIV in their seventies or eighties, so we know less about the effects HIV can have later in life.

Also, health care for people living with HIV is likely to improve in the future. People living with HIV would benefit from better anti-HIV drugs that have fewer side effects, are easier to take and are more effective at suppressing HIV. Doctors’ understanding of how best to prevent and treat heart disease, diabetes, cancer and other conditions in people with HIV is improving. This could mean that people are actually living longer than our current estimates suggest.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

When reading about lifespan, it’s important to remember that researchers don’t always have access to all the relevant information. For example, they usually don’t know how physically active people are, whether they smoke or use recreational drugs.

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Although these factors have a large influence on health, data are not available to produce accurate life expectancy estimates for each. So, there are estimates based on people’s age at HIV diagnosis and CD4 count, but we don’t have estimates that take lifestyle and social factors into account as well.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

It is important to remember that the life expectancy figures are averages. A unique combination of circumstances in each person’s life – including health, lifestyle and social circumstances – will affect the actual number of years a person lives. It can be more or less than average.

A study published in 2014 looked at the outcomes of more than 20,000 adults who started HIV treatment in the UK, between 2000 and 2010. The analysis did not include people who inject drugs, who tend to have worse outcomes than others, but instead included a range of adults living with HIV.

How Long Can Hiv Patients Live

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